Glossary / Compliance & regulation
Anti-Money Laundering (AML)
Anti-money laundering (AML) is the set of laws, controls, and processes businesses use to detect and prevent criminals from disguising illegally obtained money as legitimate funds.
What does anti-money laundering involve?
AML is the framework of laws and day-to-day controls that stop criminals from making dirty money look clean. In practice it means knowing who your customers and counterparties are, monitoring transactions for unusual patterns, and reporting suspicious activity to the regulator. For an Australian business, a concrete example is verifying a new supplier’s identity and ownership before paying it, so your payments cannot be used to move the proceeds of crime through a shell company or a money mule account.
Why it matters for Australian finance teams
In Australia, AML obligations sit under the AML/CTF Act and are supervised by AUSTRAC, the national financial intelligence agency. Reforms are extending obligations to more sectors, so finance teams that once considered AML a bank problem increasingly need defensible identity and verification records of their own. Weak checks are not just a fraud risk; for reporting entities they are a compliance and penalty risk. Confirming who you are paying, and keeping evidence of it, is central to meeting these expectations.
How ezyshield helps
ezyshield supports the customer-identification and record-keeping parts of an AML approach by confirming the person, the business via ABN and ASIC records, and bank account ownership before money moves, with re-verification whenever key details change. Every check is captured in an append-only audit trail, logged and never edited or deleted, giving you evidence to show what you verified and when. Note that ezyshield is a verification platform, not a full AML program, transaction-monitoring engine, or reporting tool; it strengthens the identity layer that AML depends on. See how it works and our guide to AML/CTF compliance in Australia.
Also known as: AML
Last updated: 7 July 2026
Related terms
- Counter-Terrorism Financing (CTF) Counter-terrorism financing (CTF) is the set of controls that detect and stop funds being raised, moved, or used to support terrorism, usually paired with anti-money laundering obligations.
- AUSTRAC AUSTRAC is Australia's financial intelligence agency and AML/CTF regulator, which supervises reporting entities and collects transaction and suspicious matter reports to combat financial crime.
- AML/CTF Program An AML/CTF program is the documented framework a reporting entity must maintain to identify, mitigate, and manage money laundering and terrorism financing risks across its designated services.
- Customer Due Diligence (CDD) Customer due diligence (CDD) is the process of identifying and verifying who a customer is, and assessing their risk, before providing a designated service to them.
See also: AML/CTF compliance in Australia , AUSTRAC compliance for payments 2026
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